Ocean freight for Alibaba buyers

Shipping from Alibaba to the USA

Found your supplier on Alibaba? Let Gateway Lines help arrange your ocean freight to the USA.

We quote the stages your order needs, from pickup at your supplier in China to the ocean crossing and delivery at your door, and every quote lists what it includes. Cartons, pallets and full containers.

  • Shared (LCL) and full (FCL) containers from China
  • Supplier pickup and U.S. delivery when your quote includes them
  • Customs entry through licensed customs broker partners
A forklift loads palletized cartons into a shipping container at a supplier's loading dock

Already found a supplier? Here's what happens next.

Agreeing a price on Alibaba is half of an import. These are the steps between that agreement and the goods arriving at your door.

  1. 01

    Confirm the shipping terms with your supplier

    Ask which Incoterm the price is based on. With EXW you arrange everything from the supplier's door. With FOB the supplier delivers the goods onto the ship at the port in China and you arrange the ocean freight. With CFR or CIF the supplier books the ocean freight to a U.S. port. The terms decide which parts of the trip you need a forwarder for.

  2. 02

    Gather your cargo details

    The product, the number of cartons or pallets, their dimensions, the total gross weight, your supplier's city, your delivery ZIP code and the date the goods will be ready. Your supplier's packing list usually has most of it.

  3. 03

    Review your quote

    Gateway quotes the stages you need and lists what is included and what is not, with our fee stated separately. When a shared container and a full container come out close, we price both.

  4. 04

    We arrange the agreed services

    Once you approve, we book the space, coordinate the pickup or port handoff with your supplier and coordinate the Importer Security Filing (ISF), which U.S. Customs requires at least 24 hours before your cargo is loaded onto the ship. Your customs entry is filed by a licensed customs broker.

  5. 05

    Track the shipment to your door

    Follow your container from the port in China to delivery in the Gateway portal, with the documents and status of each stage in one place.

FCL or LCL shipping from China: a full container or shared space

Most Alibaba orders cross the ocean in one of two ways. Which one fits depends on how much you are shipping, how heavy it is and how it is packed, not on one fixed size rule, and neither is always the cheaper choice.

Less than container load

LCL: a shared container

Your cartons or pallets travel in a container shared with other importers, and you pay for the space your cargo takes up. The goods are loaded at a warehouse in China and unloaded at a warehouse in the U.S., so plan for that extra handling.

Often suits smaller orders: a few pallets or a stack of cartons.

How LCL shipping works

Full container load

FCL: a full container

The container is yours alone. It is loaded at your supplier or a warehouse, sealed, and not opened again until delivery unless U.S. Customs inspects it. Common sizes are 20-foot, 40-foot and 40-foot high cube.

Often suits larger orders, heavy goods, or cargo you want handled as little as possible.

FCL shipping from China

Not sure which you need? Choose "Not sure" in the quote form and include the carton count, dimensions and weight. We will suggest the option that fits your cargo, and price both when it is close.

A container ship loaded with ocean freight sails toward port at sunset

What Gateway can coordinate as your Alibaba freight forwarder

Gateway coordinates the stages included in your quote. Not every shipment needs every stage: on FOB terms, for example, your supplier handles the trip to the port in China.

  • Pickup at your supplier

    Trucking from the supplier's factory or warehouse to the port in China, when your terms leave that leg to you and your quote includes it.

  • Origin handling

    The booking, container loading or delivery to the consolidation warehouse for shared containers, and gathering the shipping documents from your supplier.

  • Ocean freight to the USA

    Shared (LCL) or full (FCL) containers from ports in China to U.S. ports, carried on our own bill of lading.

  • Orders from several suppliers

    Buying from several factories near the same port? Ask us about bringing their goods together into one shipment instead of several small ones.

  • ISF and customs coordination

    We coordinate the Importer Security Filing and work with a licensed customs broker, who files your entry with U.S. Customs.

  • Delivery in the U.S.

    Trucking from the port or warehouse to your business, including pallet delivery for cargo that came in a shared container.

  • Cargo insurance

    Optional cover for the goods while they travel, quoted with your shipment.

What affects Alibaba shipping costs

There is no single price for shipping from Alibaba to the USA. Your freight quote depends on the details below, which is why we ask for them before we quote.

Origin
Where your supplier is and how far it is from the port of loading.
Destination
The U.S. port of arrival and the ZIP code the goods are going to.
Volume
The space your cargo takes up, in cubic meters, or the container size for a full load.
Weight
Heavy cargo costs more to truck, and a shared container is priced on weight or volume, whichever is greater.
Cargo type
Batteries, liquids, chemicals, machinery and vehicles need special handling or equipment.
Shipping terms
The Incoterm decides which legs your supplier pays for and which ones you do.
Readiness
When the goods are ready and whether they are packed, labeled and palletized for export.
Delivery needs
Liftgate, appointment or residential delivery, and how a full container will be unloaded at your door.

Freight

What you pay to move the goods: pickup, ocean transport and delivery, as listed in your quote.

Charges outside the freight

Duties, tariffs and taxes are set by U.S. Customs from the product, its value and where it was made. The customs broker charges for filing the entry. Storage, demurrage and exam fees can be added if cargo waits at the port or U.S. Customs inspects it.

Using your own freight forwarder with Alibaba

Many Alibaba suppliers offer to ship the order for you. You can also agree buyer-arranged transport: the supplier prices the goods without the main freight, and your own forwarder, such as Gateway, arranges it.

Agree this with your supplier before you pay, and make sure your purchase agreement and the Incoterm on the order say the same thing about who arranges and pays for each leg. Then share our booking details with your supplier so the handoff is planned.

If your order uses Alibaba.com's Trade Assurance or another order protection, ask Alibaba.com how it applies when you arrange the shipping yourself. Gateway cannot confirm or change what that protection covers.

Who arranges each leg under common Incoterms
IncotermYour supplier arrangesYou or your forwarder arrange
EXW (Ex Works)Has the goods ready at its premisesPickup, export clearance, ocean freight, U.S. customs and delivery
FOB (Free on Board)Delivery onto the ship at the port in China, cleared for exportOcean freight, U.S. customs and delivery
CFR or CIFOcean freight to a U.S. port (CIF adds insurance)Charges after arrival, U.S. customs and delivery
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid)Everything to your door, including import dutiesReceiving the goods; confirm who acts as the importer of record

Shipping trucks, vehicles and heavy equipment from Alibaba

Trucks, trailers, machinery and other large equipment can travel on flat rack containers or other special equipment. We plan the load when we quote, so send the dimensions, the weight and how it will be lifted or driven on.

Project cargo and heavy lift shipping

Check that it can enter the U.S. before you buy

  • Every imported motor vehicle needs DOT form HS-7 and an EPA declaration: form 3520-1 for cars and light vehicles, and form 3520-21 for heavy-duty truck engines and for machinery and equipment with engines.
  • A vehicle that does not meet U.S. safety standards must be brought into compliance, exported or destroyed. Safety work goes through a DOT-registered importer, and a vehicle that does not meet U.S. emission rules must come in through an EPA independent commercial importer.
  • U.S. Customs tells buyers to be skeptical of a foreign seller's claim that a vehicle meets these standards. Ask your supplier for the vehicle's or engine's U.S. certification details before you pay.
  • Trucks carry a higher base duty than cars, and trucks made in China can face additional tariffs. Check the HTS code in the tariff calculator before you commit.

Sources:CBP: Importing a Motor VehicleEPA: Importing vehicles and engines, forms

Checklist: what to have ready for a quote

Send what you have. "Not sure" is a fine answer for the shipping terms and the container, and we will ask for anything else we need.

  • Supplier location

    The city and province, or the port if your supplier delivers to one.

  • Destination ZIP code

    Where the goods are going in the U.S.

  • Product description

    What it is and what it is made of.

  • Package count

    How many cartons, crates or pallets.

  • Dimensions

    Length, width and height of each package.

  • Gross weight

    The total weight, packaging included.

  • Ready date

    When your supplier will have the goods packed.

  • Agreed shipping terms

    The Incoterm on your order, such as EXW or FOB.

Never send your Alibaba password or payment details to a freight company, including us. We only need your shipment details.

Get an Alibaba shipping quote

Tell us about the order. A Gateway freight specialist replies with a quote or any questions, and the quote lists what is included.

Your shipment

City and province in China, or the port.

What it is and what it is made of.

Cartons, crates or pallets.

Length, width and height of each package.

How to reach you

Never send your Alibaba password or payment details. We only use these details to answer your request.

Prefer the full quote form? Use the port-to-port quote form

Alibaba shipping questions

Can I use my own freight forwarder when I buy on Alibaba?

Yes, if your supplier agrees to buyer-arranged transport. Ask for a price on EXW or FOB terms, make sure your purchase agreement and the Incoterm match, and give your supplier the forwarder's booking details. If your order uses Alibaba.com's Trade Assurance or another order protection, ask Alibaba.com how it applies when you arrange the shipping yourself. Gateway cannot confirm or change that coverage.

Can you arrange pickup from my Alibaba supplier?

Yes, when your quote includes it. Gateway can arrange trucking from your supplier's factory or warehouse in China to the port of loading. On FOB terms the supplier delivers the goods to the port instead, so pickup is not needed.

What if I don't know whether I need FCL or LCL?

Choose "Not sure" in the quote form and send the number of packages, their dimensions and the total weight. We will suggest a shared container (LCL) or a full container (FCL) for your cargo, and price both when the two come out close.

Are duties included in the shipping quote?

No. Duties, tariffs and import taxes are set by U.S. Customs from the product, its value and its country of origin, and they are paid separately, usually through your customs broker, who also charges a fee for the entry. You can estimate the duties before you order with the Gateway tariff calculator.

My Alibaba supplier already quoted shipping. Should I use it?

Compare what it covers. A supplier price on CFR or CIF terms usually ends at a U.S. port, and the charges after arrival, such as destination terminal fees, customs clearance and delivery, are usually yours to pay. Ask your supplier for the Incoterm and what the price includes, then send us the same details for a quote to compare.

Can orders from several Alibaba suppliers ship together?

Often, yes. If your suppliers are near the same port in China, ask us about bringing their goods together into one shipment instead of several small ones. Each supplier needs to have its goods packed, labeled and ready on time.

Can you ship a truck, machine or other heavy equipment bought on Alibaba?

Yes, on flat rack containers or other special equipment, planned when we quote. Before you buy, check that the vehicle or engine meets U.S. safety and emission rules: U.S. Customs requires DOT and EPA declarations, and a vehicle that does not meet U.S. standards must be brought into compliance, exported or destroyed.

Do you need my Alibaba login or payment details?

No. Never share your Alibaba password or payment details with a freight company. We only need your shipment details, and your supplier's contact for the pickup or port handoff.

Ready to ship your Alibaba order?

Send the details you have and we will reply with a quote that lists what is included, or with the questions we need answered first.

Gateway Lines is an independent freight company, independent of Alibaba.com and not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by Alibaba Group. Alibaba and Alibaba.com are trademarks of their owner and are used here only to describe where you bought your goods.